Google’s AI Detects Breast Cancer More Accurately than Doctors
Google has been working on a secret project together with some hospitals to design software to detect cancer in patients in a more efficient way.
We are talking about a tool that could become fundamental when doing studies on breast cancer. The particularly good thing about this technology is that it can analyze and predict the development of this disease in its early stages, much better than the doctors themselves.
Although today we have many different tools, Artificial Intelligence systems are monopolizing the market due to the great help and versatility provided by their functions. From controlling the entire electronic system of a house or company, to helping to select the best gambling online bet, like BestAppBet, and now predicting the development of diseases so complicated to cope with patients.
Breast Cancer in Numbers
AI and is and will continue to be of great help in the modern world, especially in science and medicine. In this particular case, detecting breast cancer prematurely is essential for the prevention and control of this disease that increasingly afflicts women.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2004 alone more than 500,000 women died. Although this cancer is considered to be from the developed world, most deaths from this cause occur in women belonging to developing countries (69%).
The incidence of breast cancer varies by region, for example, with 99.4 per 100.00 women in the United States. South America, Eastern Europe, West Asia, and Southern Africa reveal a moderate incidence, but increasingly going up. The African countries have the least incidence, but the increase is noticeable.
Breast cancer is the most common in women. The survival rate varies according to the region and the resources available, both to detect and treat the disease. This index can vary from 80% in developed countries, 60% in developing countries, and 40% in low-income countries.
Google’s Artificial Intelligence System
This cancer screening system was trained by observing and analyzing about 28,000 mammograms of British and American women. The system detected changes in the breasts that could indicate the development of tumors. Subsequently, the results of the software were compared with the actual diagnoses.
According to the study, published in the journal Nature recently, with the use of AI, it has been possible to reduce false positives by 1.2%, and false negatives by 2.7% in the United Kingdom, while in the United States, false positives were reduced by 5.7%, and false negatives by 9.4%.
According to Professor Ara Darzi, one of the study’s authors, in turn, director of the Cancer Research UK Imperial Center, added that “This does not mean that a robot with artificial intelligence will treat cancer patients alone, but, although these systems exceed the diagnoses of doctors, they only serve as support, since the real work and responsibility continues to fall on humans”.
This type of system demonstrates how Artificial Intelligence can help health professionals detect and diagnose different types of cancer, or prevent other serious diseases, in a more efficient way, such as lung cancer and diseases of the view.
Observations
Although breast cancer is multiplied by two or three when there is a family history, there are other types of conditions, such as some mutations in some genes (BRCA1, BRCA2, and p53) that are associated with a high risk of this type of cancer.
According to other researchers, 21% of all deaths from breast cancer worldwide are attributed to overweight and obesity, alcohol consumption and lack of physical activity.
Other Risk Factors:
- Early menarche
- Reproductive factors with deliberate exposure to endogenous estrogens
- Late menopause
- The first birth in the mature age
- Hormone replacement treatments
- Oral contraceptive users
- Exogenous hormones, ovulation inducers
Conclusion
To fight with breast cancer, it is essential to detect it in time. There are ways to perform a self-examination, in addition to visiting specialists to perform other types of studies, but especially mammography. Although these practices are often insufficient, there are many other methods that can help you with early detection. Remember that prevention saves lives!
Have you already had any type of breast cancer screening?
